1907 · CLOSE READING
The Star in the West
The Star in the West (1907), PDF p. 239
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232
THE STAR IN THE WEST
obtained is merely a statement
of limitation , and there
fore
every accession of knowledge
is a vision of a new
vista of ignorance .
Summa scientia nihil scire, has
yet another meaning . )
Having then
as
he thought discovered an à priori
basis to metaphysics , he
places
before his
reader
the
crucial
problem .
“ How
are
synthetic
propositions
à
priori
possible
”
? And
at
the very outset , assuming
pure
synthetic
knowledge
from
the
Reason as real
(p .
22 ), attacks
the
problem .
“ How
is
it
possible
when a conception is given me ,
I can
pass
out of it ,
and connect it with another which is not contained in
the
former ," and
explains
the
difficulty
by assumed
knowledge à priori.
(Rendering
Hume's position now
impregnable , thanks
to ethnology ,
etc. ,
etc. ) ; and
then Kant asks , " How is pure mathematics
possible
" ?
[Again falling
into
the fallacy of supposing
his own
brain to be without
a history .
It is curious
to note
that Kant's
à priori is but a recasting of the old myth
of
Pallas , Wisdom , springing
full- armed
from
the
brain of Zeus , and like the legend is a strangely false
assertion .] Thus , into the trap Kant sets out to rescue
Hume
from
, he himself falls , by asserting that : “
it is
only by means
of the form of sensuous intuition
that
we
can
intuite
things
à priori, but in this way
we
intuite the objects only as they appear to our senses ,
not as they may be in themselves
(p . 29 ).
[ Thus Kant
himself
proves
the
noumenon , the
sole
refuge from
scepticism , itself to be sceptical .]
Kant must have
in
some way felt the weakness of his argument , since
in
the following
page, he , in true Berkeleyan
fashion ,
in order to upset the sceptic , argues in a circle ; and to
prove the possibility of a priori judgements , insists on
the sceptic proving
an à priori proposition .
Having
!
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