1944 · CLOSE READING
The Book of Thoth
The Book of Thoth (1944), PDF p. 92
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energy. From this it will be seen that this card is, in a very strict sense, the completion of the
card called Lust, Atu XI, and Atu XII represents the solution or dissolution which links them.
The highest aspect of the card is the Eagle, which represents exaltation above solid
matter. It was understood by the early chemists that, in certain experiments, the purest (i.e.,
most tenuous) elements present were given off as gas or vapour. There are thus represented
in this card the three essential types of putrefaction.
The card itself represents the dance of death; the figure is a skeleton bearing a scythe,
and both the skeleton and the scythe are importantly Saturnian symbols. This appears
strange, as Saturn has no overt connection with Scorpio; but Saturn represents the essential
structure of existing things. He is that elemental nature of things which is not destroyed by
the ordinary changes which occur in the operations of Nature. Furthermore, he is crowned
with the crown of Osiris; he represents Osiris in the waters of Amennti. Yet more, he is the
original secret male creative God: see Atu XV. “Redeunt Saturnia regna.” It was only the cor‐
ruption of the Tradition, the confusion with Set, and the Cult of the Dying God, misunderstood,
deformed and distorted by the Black Lodge, that turned him into a senile and fiendish symbol.
With the sweep of his scythe he creates bubbles in which are
1The Qabalists embodied in the Book of Genesis, Caps I and II, this doctrine of regeneration. NChSh, the
Serpent in Eden, has the value 358: 50 also MShICh, Messiah. He is, accordingly, in the secret doctrine, the Re‐
deemer. The thesis may be developed at great length. Later in the Legend, the doctrine reappears in slightly dif‐
ferent symbolism as the story of the Flood, elsewhere in this Essay explained. Of course, the Fish is identical in
essence with the Serpent; for Fish=NVN=Scorpio=Serpent. Also, Teth, the letter of Leo, means Serpent. But Fish
is also the Vesica, or Womb, and Christ—and so on. This symbol resumes the whole Secret Doctrine.
beginning to take shape the new forms which he creates in his dance; and these forms dance
also.
In this card the symbol of the fish is paramount; the fish (Il pesce, as they call him in
Naples and many other places) and the serpent are the two principal objects of worship in
cults which taught the doctrines of resurrection or re‐incarnation. Thus we have Oannes and
Dagon, fish gods, in western Asia; in many other parts of the world are similar cults. Even in
Christianity, Christ was represented as a fish. The Greek work IXThUS, “which means fish and
very aptly symbolizes Christ”, as Browning reminds one, was supposed to be a notariqon, the
initials of a sentence meaning “Jesus Christ Son of God, Saviour”. Nor is it an accident that St.
Peter was a fisherman. The Gospels, too, are full of miracles involving fish, and the fish is sa‐
cred to Mercury, because of its cold‐bloodedness, its swiftness and its brilliance. There is
moreover the sexual symbolism. This again recalls the function of Mercury as the guide of the
dead, and as the continuing elastic element in nature.
This card must then be considered as of greater importance and catholicity than would
be expected from the plain Zodiacal attribution. It is even a compendium of universal energy
in its most secret form.
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