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towards the Church. It was proposed to use forcible means to prevent the Vatican employing the 
influence of the priests to attain political ends. I was also convinced of the importance of the 
movement and of its almost immediate success. I did my utmost to persuade Austin Harrison of the 
soundness of my judgment. He pooh-poohed the whole thing and only after interminable argument 
did I persuade him to let me write an article on the situation. He ultimately agreed, and I hunted all 
round London for a representative of Fascismo from whom I could obtain documentary material for 
my article. 
(The sequel is characteristic of Austin Harrison. He printed an article written not by me but by one 
of the men I had discovered, and he never paid me a penny for my work, which had kept me busy 
most of the time for a week.) 
The Fascisti patrolling the railway were delightful. They had all the picturesqueness of opera 
brigands. They were armed with a most miscellaneous assortment of weapons. They had the 
irregular discipline of banditti, which of course they, in fact, were. 
My English friends had anticipated the success of the movement to follow naturally upon the 
forthcoming election. Mussolini would not accept power, they told me, even if it were offered. He 
had too much sense. I was consequently amazed to hear of the coup d'état. Rome was wild with 
enthusiasm. The Fascisti swarmed all over the city. I thought their behaviour admirable. They 
policed the towns and suppressed any attempted breach of the peace with the utmost efficiency; 
but for all that my first doubts disturbed my pleasure in the victory. I thought Mussolini was acting 
rashly in overthrowing the constitutions. Not only was a reaction certain to follow, as always when 
success is not the final flowering of regular growth, but I foresaw that Mussolini would be obliged to 
play politics just as fatally as his predecessors in order to survive the first few crises of his 
government. 
My apprehension has proved only too true. Almost at once, he had to 
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sell his soul to the Vatican in whom a real statesman would have recognized his most dangerous foe. 
Like the devil, Rome takes care that its part, however fair it seems on the surface, really involves 
the giving of nothing and the again of all. During the winter I heard nothing from the outer world, 
but when I went to Naples in April I found that my worst anticipations had been exceeded. The 
price of power had proved exorbitant. Mussolini was bankrupt. He had been compelled to purchase 
papal support by attempting to re-establish the darkest hour of the Dark Ages. Superstition and 
priestcraft were the real masters. It could not endure. A country cannot wipe out the evolution of a 
thousand years without becoming an opérabouffe absurdity. I began immediately to write epigrams 
against Mussolini, and every fresh act of farcical folly and blustering braggadocio furnished me with 
fresh facts for the fires of my wrath. My own personal experience of this farcical despotism, though 
characteristically ridiculous, did not increase my indignation or contempt. There was no lack of 
much better material. 
I spent three days in Rome, observing the course of events. Everything passed off quietly, so I 
wandered on to Cefalu. My troubles began almost at once owing to the three men I had trusted 
breaking their word a above narrated. In all other ways, things were in fine shape. I settled down to 
dictate these memoirs with my usual energy. The Ape and Jane took turns to take down my story 
and to type it out. On November 26th further help arrived. With great kindness Robinson Smith had 
lent Raoul enough money to take the journey. Both he and Betty were still suffering from the 
remains of septic sore throats and general cachexy, but within a month they both recovered their 
health. 
At first Betty moped. She craved the excitement of being mauled about in boozing dens by tipsy 
vagabonds. But the clean living and atmosphere of love and happiness gradually weaned her from 
this artificial appetite. She became a gay and careless child finding pleasure in every detail of 
everyday life. She went about singing. On increasingly rare occasions she would suddenly relapse 
into her old self and feel wretched for a few hours. I expected this, of course, and watched for the