1913 · CLOSE READING
The Equinox (Volume I, Number X)
The Equinox (Volume I, Number X) (1913), PDF p. 301
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THE KEY OF THE MYSTERIES
those sublime things which we feel to be eternal, our only
duties would be the enjoyment of the present, forgetfulness of
the past, and carelessness about the future, and it would be
rigorously true to say, as a celebrated sophist once said, that
the man who thinks is a degraded animal.
Moreover, of all human passions, religious passion is the
most powerful and the most lively. It generates itself,
whether by affirmation or negation, with an equal fanaticism,
some obstinately affirming the god that they have made in
their own image, the others denying God with rashness, as if
they had been able to understand and to lay waste by a single
thought all that world of infinity which pertains to His
great name.
Philosophers have not sufficiently considered the physio-
logical fact of religion in humanity, for in truth religion exists
apart from all dogmatic discussion. It is a faculty of the
human soul just as much as intelligence and love. While
man exists, so will religion. Considered in this light, it is
nothing but the need of an infinite idealism, a need which
justifies every aspiration for progress, which inspires every
devotion, which alone prevents virtue and honour from being
mere words, serving to exploit the vanity of the weak and the
foolish to the profit of the strong and the clever.
It is to this innate need of belief that one might justly
give the name of natural religion; and all which tends to clip
the wings of these beliefs is, on the religious plane, in opposi-~
tion to nature. The essence of the object of religion is
mystery, since faith begins with the unknown, abandoning
the rest to the investigations of science. Doubt is, moreover,
the mortal enemy of faith; faith feels that the intervention of
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